Abstract—In this paper, we demonstrate a new & simple rectangular photonic crystal fiber (RPCF) for high negative dispersion covering the E to U communication band with ultra-high birefringence, large nonlinearity. According to the simulation results, the designed fiber shows negative dispersion coefficient of ‒776 to ‒1591 ps/(nm.km) over E to L communication bands with the relative dispersion slope (RDS) is perfectly matched to that of a single mode fiber. In addition, the proposed RPCF offers a high value of birefringence 2.97×10-2 and a large nonlinear coefficient of 44.5W-1km-1, both at the operating wavelength of 1550 nm. Moreover, the proposed RPCF achieved two zero-dispersion wavelengths in the visible and near IR regions for both of the x and y polarization modes.
Index Terms—Photonic crystal fiber, negative dispersion, high birefringence, rectangular lattice.
Sharafat Ali, Nasim Ahmed, Monirul Islam, S. A. Aljunid and R. B. Ahmad are with the School of Computer & Communication Engineering, University Malaysia Perlis, Pauh, 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia (e-mail: sharafat.ali@ieee.org, nasim@theiet.org, s.m.1979@ieee.org).
J. Hasan and S. Habib are with the Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi 6204, Bangladesh.
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Cite:Sharafat Ali, Nasim Ahmed, Monirul Islam, S. A. Aljunid, R. B. Ahmad, H. Jaman, and S. Habib, "Design of a Polarization Maintaining Large Negative Dispersion PCF Using Rectangular Lattice," International Journal of Information and Electronics Engineering vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 81-85, 2017.